Pehea e koho ai i ka aila pauma pono?

ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka ʻaila pauma ma muli o ka viscosity a me ke degere vacuum, a ʻo ke degere ʻana i ka waiwai ma nā mahana like ʻole.ʻOi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana, ʻoi aku ka paʻa o ke degere vacuum. E aʻo hou kāua e pili ana i kēia:
I.Recommended aila viscosity laula o ka momi:
i.Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻaila ʻenekini maʻamau me ka ʻaila ʻenekini V100 a me V150 ka ʻaila viscosity ka paila piston (W type).
ii.Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻaila ʻaila viscosity v68 a me V100 o ka rotary vane vacuum pump (2x type).

iii. Ho'ohana 'ia ka 'aila viscosity grade V46 a me V68 i ho'opili pololei 'ia (ki'eki'e-wikiwiki).
iv.Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻaila viscosity grade v68 a me V100 ka pahu pahu pahu pahu pahu (ʻano H).
v. V32 a me v46 ʻaila ʻaila pauma hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka lubrication o Roots pump pump (mechanical booster pump).

II.Ka loina o ka viscosity koho
ʻO ka kohoʻana o kaʻaila viscosity kekahi o nā mea nui no ka hanaʻana i ka'ōmole'ōmole. ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe ʻana o nā ʻāpana like ʻole, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahana a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nalowale o ka mana; Inā he liʻiliʻi loa ka viscosity, lilo ka hana hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka pauma i mea ʻilihune, e hopena ai i ka leakage kinoea a me ka ʻawaʻawa maikaʻi ʻole. mea nui no ke koho ʻana i ka ʻaila viscosity.ʻO nā loina no ke koho ʻana i ka ʻaila viscosity penei:
i.ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wikiwiki o ka paila, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka viscosity o ka ʻaila i koho ʻia.
ii.ʻOi aku ka nui o ka laina laina o ka neʻe ʻana o ka rotor pump, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka viscosity o ka ʻaila i koho ʻia.
iii.ʻOi aku ka pololei o ka mīkini hana ʻana o nā ʻāpana pauma a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka wehe ʻana ma waena o nā ʻāpana friction, ʻo ia ka haʻahaʻa o ka viscosity o ka ʻaila i koho ʻia.
iv.Ke hoʻohanaʻia ka'ōmole māmā ma lalo o nā kūlana wela kiʻekiʻe, pono e koho i kaʻaila me ka viscosity kiʻekiʻe.
v. No ka pauma me ka holo wai hooluolu, e koho nui ia ka aila me ka viscosity haahaa.
Vi.No nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā pāpaʻi, hiki ke koho ʻia nā huahana aila kūpono e like me kā lākou wikiwiki o ka hoʻololi ʻana, ka pololei o ka hana ʻana, ʻoi loa ka ʻaila, etc.

Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻololi pinepine ʻia a mālama pono ʻia ka ʻaila pauma ma ka lima i ka wā lōʻihi, e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka ʻaila ʻaila a i ʻole carbonized, ka hopena o nā pilikia e like me ke komo ʻana o ka cylinder pump vacuum, blockage o nā paipu aila a me nā kānana aila. Inā paʻa ʻia ka mea hoʻokaʻawale o ka ʻaila, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke kinoea i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ke kino pamu.I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kaomi kūloko i loko o ke kino pauma, a ua hoʻemi ʻia ka wikiwiki o ka pumping, e hopena i ka emi ʻana o ke degere vacuum.