Nigute wahitamo amavuta meza ya vacuum?

Ubwiza bwamavuta ya pompe ya vacuum biterwa nubwiza bwa dogere na vacuum, naho dogere ya vacuum iterwa nagaciro kubushyuhe butandukanye.Ubushyuhe buri hejuru, niko urwego rwa vacuum ruhagaze neza. Reka twige byinshi kubyerekeye ibikurikira ：
I.Bisabwa amavuta ya viscosity ya pompe vacuum:
i.Pompe vacuum pompe (W ubwoko) ikoresha amavuta ya moteri rusange, hamwe namavuta ya V100 na V150.
ii.Pompe ya rotary vane vacuum (ubwoko bwa 2x) koresha amavuta ya v68 na V100.

iii. Amashanyarazi ahujwe (yihuta cyane) azenguruka vane vacuum pompe (ubwoko bwa 2XZ) akoresha amavuta yo mu rwego rwa V46 na V68.
iv.Igikoresho cya slide valve vacuum pompe (H ubwoko) koresha amavuta ya v68 na V100.
v. V32 na v46 amavuta ya pompe ya vacuum arashobora gukoreshwa mugusiga amavuta ya pompe ya Roots vacuum (imashini ya booster pompe) sisitemu yo kohereza ibikoresho.

II.Ihame ryo guhitamo ibishishwa
Guhitamo amavuta ya viscosity ni kimwe mubintu byingenzi byerekana imikorere ya pompe ya vacuum. Ubukonje bwamazi ni ukurwanya amazi gutemba, cyangwa guterana imbere kwamazi.Ubunini bwinshi, niko birwanya ubukana bwa umuvuduko ugenda wibice bitandukanye, niko ubushyuhe bugenda bwiyongera kandi niko gutakaza ingufu nyinshi; Niba ubukonje ari buto cyane, imikorere ya kashe ya pompe iba mibi, bikaviramo kumeneka gaze na vacuum mbi.Niyo mpamvu, pompe zitandukanye za vacuum ni nyinshi cyane ingenzi muguhitamo amavuta ya viscosity.Amahame yo gutoranya amavuta ya viscosity ni aya akurikira:
i.Umuvuduko mwinshi wa pompe, niko kugabanuka kwamavuta yatoranijwe.
ii.Nini nini yihuta yumurongo wa pomp rotor igenda, niko igabanuka ryamavuta yatoranijwe.
iii.Nuburyo busobanutse neza bwo gutunganya neza ibice bya pompe cyangwa ntoya yo gutandukanya ibice byo guterana, niko kugabanuka kwamavuta yatoranijwe.
iv.Iyo pompe ya vacuum ikoreshwa mugihe cy'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, birakwiye guhitamo amavuta hamwe nubwiza bwinshi.
v. Kuri pompe ya vacuum hamwe no gukonjesha amazi akonje, amavuta afite ububobere buke agomba guhitamo muri rusange.
Vi.Kubundi bwoko bwa pompe vacuum, ibikomoka kuri peteroli bihuye birashobora gutoranywa ukurikije umuvuduko wizunguruka, gutunganya neza, vacuum ikabije, nibindi.

Niba pompe ya vacuum idasimbuwe kenshi kandi ikabikwa nintoki mugihe cyo kuyikoresha igihe kirekire, amavuta ya pompe ya vacuum azaba emulisiyonike cyangwa karuboni, bikavamo ibibazo byinshi nko kwambara silindiri ya vacuum, guhagarika imiyoboro ya peteroli hamwe nayungurura amavuta. Niba gutandukanya ibicu byamavuta byahagaritswe, gaze yinjijwe mumubiri wa pompe ntishobora gusohoka byoroshye.Muri iki gihe, umuvuduko w'imbere mu mubiri wa pompe ni mwinshi cyane, kandi umuvuduko wo kuvoma uragabanuka, bigatuma igabanuka rya dogere. Kubera iyo mpamvu, usimbuze amavuta ya pompe vacuum mugihe.