Iilori zivela kwisikhululo sekhonteyina kwizibuko lase-Qingdao kwiphondo lase-Shandong lase-China nge-28 ka-Epreli, ngo-2021, emva kokuba itanki i-A Symphony kunye ne-bulk carrier yase-Sea Justice ingqubane ngaphandle kwezibuko, okubangele ukuchitheka kwe-oyile kuLwandle oluMthubi.REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rollins/Ifoto yeFayile
I-BEIJING, nge-15 kaSeptemba (Reuters) - Abathengisi bangaphandle baseTshayina bayindawo yokugqibela yoqoqosho lwesibini ngobukhulu emhlabeni njengoko isilwa ubhubhane, ukusetyenziswa kakubi kunye nengxaki yezindlu.amaxesha anzima alindele abasebenzi abaguqukela kwiimveliso ezingabizi kakhulu kwaye bade baqeshe iifektri zabo.
Idatha yokurhweba yeveki ephelileyo ibonise ukuba ukukhula kokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwexabiso elilindelekileyo kwaye kwacotha okokuqala kwiinyanga ezine, ukuphakamisa inkxalabo kwi-China ye-18 yezigidigidi zezoqoqosho. funda ngakumbi
Iialamu ziyavakala kwiindibano zocweyo zamaziko okuvelisa empuma nasemazantsi eTshayina, apho imizi-mveliso ukusuka kumatshini kunye nelaphu elilukiweyo ukuya kwizixhobo zombane ezikumgangatho ophezulu zicutheka njengoko iiodolo zokuthumela ngaphandle zoma.
“Njengoko izalathisi eziphambili zoqoqosho zikhomba ukuhla okanye ukudodobala koqoqosho kuhlumo lwehlabathi, ukuthunyelwa kwemveliso kumazwe angaphandle kwe-China kunokwenzeka ukuba kucothe nangakumbi okanye nakwikhontrakthi kwiinyanga ezizayo,” utshilo uNie Wen, ingcali yezoqoqosho eHwabao Trust eShanghai.
Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kubaluleke kakhulu kunakuqala eTshayina, kwaye zonke ezinye iintsika zoqoqosho lwaseTshayina zikwimeko eyingozi.U-Ni uqikelela ukuba ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kuya kwenza i-30-40% yokukhula kwe-GDP yase-China kulo nyaka, ukusuka kuma-20% kulo nyaka uphelileyo, nanjengoko uthutho oluphuma ngaphandle lucotha.
“Kwiinyanga ezisibhozo zokuqala, besingenayo imiyalelo yokuthumela ngaphandle konke konke,” utshilo uYang Bingben, oneminyaka engama-35 ubudala, inkampani yakhe eyenza ukufakelwa kwamashishini e-Wenzhou, iziko lokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nelokwenza izinto empuma China.
Wagxotha abasebenzi bakhe abali-17 kwabali-150 waza waqeshisa uninzi lwezikwere zeemitha ezingama-7,500 (80,730 sq ft).
Akajonge phambili kwikota yesine, edla ngokuba lixesha lakhe elixakeke kakhulu, kwaye ulindele ukuba ukuthengisa kulo nyaka kwehle nge-50-65% ukusuka kunyaka ophelileyo njengoko uqoqosho lwasekhaya oludodobalayo alukwazi ukwenza nabuphi na ubuthathaka ngenxa yokuwa.ukuthumela ngaphandle.
Izaphulelo zerhafu yokuthumela ngaphandle zandisiwe ukuxhasa ishishini, kwaye intlanganiso yekhabhinethi echotshelwe nguNdunankulu uLi Keqiang ngoLwesibini uthembise ukuxhasa abathumeli bangaphandle kunye nabathumeli bangaphandle ekuqinisekiseni imiyalelo, ukwandisa iimarike, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-port kunye ne-logistics.
Kwiminyaka edlulileyo, i-China ithathe amanyathelo okunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kokukhula koqoqosho lwayo ekuthengiseni amazwe angaphandle kunye nokunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwayo kwizinto zehlabathi ezingaphaya kolawulo lwayo, ngelixa i-China iye yatyeba kwaye iindleko ziye zanyuka, ezinye imveliso yexabiso eliphantsi iye yafudukela kwezinye, ezifana. njengelizwe laseVietnam.
Kwiminyaka emihlanu ngaphambi kokuqhambuka, ukusuka kwi-2014 ukuya kwi-2019, isabelo sase-China sokuthumela ngaphandle kwi-GDP sehle ukusuka kwi-23.5% ukuya kwi-18.4%, ngokutsho kweBhanki yehlabathi.
Kodwa ngokufika kwe-COVID-19, eso sabelo siye saphindaphindeka kancinci, sabetha i-20% kulo nyaka uphelileyo, ngokuyinxenye njengoko abathengi abavaliweyo kwihlabathi liphela bethatha izixhobo zombane zaseTshayina kunye nezinto zasekhaya.Ikwanceda ukukhulisa ukukhula koqoqosho lwaseTshayina lulonke.
Nangona kunjalo, kulo nyaka ubhubhane ubuyile.Iinzame zakhe ezizimiseleyo zokuqulatha ukuqhambuka kwe-COVID ekhaya kubangele ukuvalwa okuthe kwaphazamisana nobonelelo kunye nokuhanjiswa.
Kodwa eyona nto yoyikeka kakhulu kubathengisi bangaphandle, bathi, kukuhla kwemfuno yaphesheya njengoko ukuwa kobhubhani kunye nongquzulwano e-Ukraine kukhuthaza ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wemali oqinileyo okhubekise ukukhula kwehlabathi.
"Imfuno yokucoca i-robot vacuum eYurophu yehle ngaphezu kokuba besilindele kulo nyaka njengoko abathengi bebeka ii-odolo ezimbalwa kwaye bayathandabuza ukuthenga izinto ezibiza kakhulu," utshilo uQi Yong, umthengisi we-electronics wasekhaya waseShenzhen.
“Xa kuthelekiswa no-2020 kunye no-2021, lo nyaka unzima kakhulu, ugcwele ubunzima obungazange bubonwe ngaphambili,” utshilo.Ngelixa ukuthunyelwa kunyukile kule nyanga ngaphambi kweKrisimesi, intengiso yekota yesithathu inokuba yehle nge-20% ukusuka kulo nyaka uphelileyo, utshilo.
Inciphise i-30% yabasebenzi bayo malunga nabantu abangama-200 kwaye inokunciphisa ngakumbi ukuba iimeko zoshishino ziyavuma.
Ukudilizwa kuye kwabeka uxinzelelo olongezelelekileyo kwabezopolitiko abafuna imithombo emitsha yokukhula ngexesha apho uqoqosho luphazanyiswe kukuhla kwemarike yezindlu kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo ye-anti-coronavirus yaseBeijing.
Iinkampani zaseTshayina ezithumela kumazwe angaphandle iimpahla kunye neenkonzo ziqesha isihlanu sabasebenzi baseTshayina kwaye zibonelela ngemisebenzi eli-180 lezigidi.
Abanye abathumeli bangaphandle bahlengahlengisa imisebenzi yabo ekudodobaleni koqoqosho ngokuvelisa iimpahla ezinexabiso eliphantsi, kodwa oku kunciphisa ingeniso.
UMiao Yujie, oqhuba inkampani ethumela impahla ngaphandle kwimpuma ye-China yase-Hangzhou, uthe sele eqalisile ukusebenzisa imathiriyeli ekrwada engabizi kakhulu kwaye evelisa izixhobo zombane ezixabisa kancinci kunye nempahla ukutsala abathengi abangavani nokunyuka kwamaxabiso namaxabiso.
Amashishini ase-Bhritane ajongane nokunyuka kweendleko kunye nemfuno ebuthathaka kule nyanga, ebonisa ukuba umngcipheko wokudodobala kwezoqoqosho uyenyuka, ukuvota kwangoLwesihlanu kubonisiwe.
IReuters, ingalo yeendaba kunye nemithombo yeendaba yeThomson Reuters, ngoyena mboneleli weendaba wemultimedia wehlabathi okhonza amawaka ezigidi zabantu kwihlabathi liphela yonke imihla.IReuters ihambisa iindaba zoshishino, ezemali, zelizwe kunye nezamazwe ngamazwe ngokusebenzisa iitheminali zedesktop, imibutho yeendaba zehlabathi, imisitho yoshishino kunye ngqo kubathengi.
Yakha iingxoxo zakho ezinamandla ngomxholo ogunyazisiweyo, ubuchule bokuhlela igqwetha, kunye neendlela zeshishini.
Esona sisombululo sibanzi sokulawula zonke iimfuno zakho ezintsonkothileyo nezikhulayo zerhafu kunye nokuthotyelwa.
Fikelela kwidatha yezemali engenakuthelekiswa nanto, iindaba, kunye nesiqulatho kwi-customable workflows kwi-desktop, iwebhu, kunye neselfowuni.
Jonga ipotifoliyo engenakuthelekiswa nanto yexesha lokwenyani kunye nedatha yemalike yembali, kunye nokuqonda okuvela kwimithombo yehlabathi kunye neengcali.
Landela umkhondo wabantu abasemngciphekweni omkhulu kunye nemibutho kwihlabathi liphela ukuze utyhile imingcipheko efihlakeleyo kushishino nakubudlelwane bomntu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-23-2022